【初二英语,完形填空】完形填空是初中英语考试中常见的题型之一，主要考察学生对语篇的理解能力、词汇运用能力和语法知识的掌握情况。通过做题，学生不仅能提高阅读理解能力，还能增强语言综合运用能力。
为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握完形填空的解题技巧，以下是一篇典型的完形填空练习题及答案总结，内容原创，适合课堂练习或课后复习。
完形填空练习题（原文）
One day, a young boy went to the park with his father. He saw many people flying kites. He asked his father, "Can I fly a kite too?" His father said, "Yes, but you must be careful." The boy ran to a small shop and bought a kite. He tried to fly it, but it didn't go up. He felt very sad.
His father came over and said, "Maybe you need more wind." So they walked to a hill. There, the wind was strong. The boy tried again, and this time the kite flew high. He was very happy. His father smiled and said, "You just need to find the right place."
答案总结表
| 题号 | 原文句子 | 正确答案 | 解析 |
| 1 | One day, a young boy went to the park with his father. | A. went | 动词过去式，表示动作发生的时间 |
| 2 | He saw many people flying kites. | B. flying | 现在分词作宾语补足语 |
| 3 | He asked his father, "Can I fly a kite too?" | C. fly | 动词原形，用于疑问句 |
| 4 | His father said, "Yes, but you must be careful." | D. careful | 形容词，修饰“be”动词 |
| 5 | The boy ran to a small shop and bought a kite. | A. bought | 动词过去式，与“ran”并列 |
| 6 | He tried to fly it, but it didn't go up. | B. go | 动词原形，与“didn’t”搭配 |
| 7 | He felt very sad. | C. sad | 形容词，描述情绪 |
| 8 | His father came over and said, "Maybe you need more wind." | D. need | 动词原形，用于情态动词后 |
| 9 | So they walked to a hill. | A. walked | 动词过去式，与“came”一致 |
| 10 | The boy tried again, and this time the kite flew high. | B. flew | 动词过去式，描述过去的动作 |
总结
完形填空虽然看似简单，但需要学生具备扎实的基础知识和良好的语感。在解题过程中，应注意以下几点：
1. 上下文理解：根据前后文判断词语的合理性和逻辑性。
2. 语法结构：注意时态、语态、主谓一致等基本语法点。
3. 词汇辨析：区分近义词、反义词，选择最合适的词语。
4. 习惯用法：如固定搭配、常见短语等。
通过不断练习和积累，初二学生可以在完形填空中取得更好的成绩，提升整体英语水平。
