【than造句】在英语学习中,“than”是一个非常常见的比较结构词,通常用于比较级的句子中,表示“比……更”。掌握“than”的用法对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。以下是对“than”造句的总结与示例,帮助学习者更好地理解和运用这一语法点。
一、than的基本用法
“than”主要用于比较两个事物或人之间的差异,常与形容词或副词的比较级连用。常见的结构为:
- A + 比较级 + than + B
- A + 动词 + than + B
例如:
- She is taller than her brother.
- He runs faster than I.
二、常见搭配与例句
| 比较级形式 | 例句(中文解释) |
| taller | She is taller than me.(她比我高。) |
| faster | He runs faster than his friend.(他跑得比他的朋友快。) |
| more interesting | This movie is more interesting than that one.(这部电影比那部更有趣。) |
| better | My English is better than yours.(我的英语比你的好。) |
| less expensive | This phone is less expensive than that one.(这部手机比那部便宜。) |
| more beautiful | The sunset was more beautiful than I expected.(日落比我想象的更美。) |
三、注意事项
1. than前后的人称一致:
- 正确:He is older than I.(他比我大。)
- 错误:He is older than me.(虽然口语中常见,但在正式写作中建议使用“I”)
2. than后接动词原形:
- 正确:She sings better than he does.(她唱歌比他好。)
- 错误:She sings better than him.
3. than可以引导从句:
- 正确:I like this book more than she does.(我喜欢这本书比她多。)
四、常见错误对比
| 正确句子 | 错误句子 | 原因 |
| He is more careful than I. | He is more careful than me. | 介词后应使用主格代词 |
| She works harder than he does. | She works harder than him. | than后接动词时要用主语 |
| This is more expensive than that. | This is more expensive than that one. | 不需要重复“one”,除非强调不同类别 |
通过以上总结和例句,可以看出“than”在英语中的重要性和灵活性。掌握其正确用法不仅能提升语法准确性,还能让表达更加自然流畅。希望这篇总结对你的英语学习有所帮助!


